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Electronic Legal Deposit: British Library Outage Update


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Please see the Knowledge Matters blog for updates from the British Library following the cyber-attack in October 2023.

The first stage of access to the Electronic Legal Deposit is expected by August, the British Library has said.

The restoration will give access to non-print legal deposit materials collected before October 2023, when the cyber attack on the British Library took place.

Options for sharing materials collected after October 2023 are being considered with more details expected soon. The UK Web Archive will not be accessible during this phase of the restoration.

The British Library has said access will be restored in some form. Cambridge University Library, and the other legal deposit libraries, are working closely together, and we will need to ensure our access systems are working with the British Libary's new system once it is ready.

Latest update

The British Library is confident that its data, digital holdings and digitised collections are safe and intact – either through back-ups or because they were not targeted in the attack – but many of their legacy IT systems were encrypted, damaged or deleted. Rebuilding and improving these systems to safely allow access to their collections again is complex and takes time.

Restoring access to digital collections acquired through non-print legal deposit (NPLD) is a priority.

Sir Roly Keating, Chief Executive of the British Library said: “Our loss of access to these collections has also affected the other Legal Deposit Libraries (the National Library of Wales, the National Library of Scotland, the Bodleian Libraries, Cambridge University Library and Trinity College Dublin) as their access systems depended upon our own, which has been offline since the cyber-attack.

"We have been working with our Legal Deposit Library partners to restore access to NPLD materials that were deposited prior to the cyber-attack (October 2023) and we now expect this to be available, in some form, by August. We are continuing to explore different options for collecting and storing items deposited after October 2023, and will share more details about these arrangements as they are confirmed."    

04/06/2024

Information symbol   Read on for helpful hints and tips

Tip 1

A ‘read-only’ version of the British Library catalogue is now available here – it gives a snap-shot as of April 2023.

Finding alternative copies

Researchers can obviously double-check iDiscover for alternative copies, but may also want to consider HathiTrust or Archive.org for older and out-of-copyright material. You can also still check for British Library published material in Library Hub Discover. This resource is a database of 204 UK and Irish academic, national & specialist library catalogues. If you want to easily find a copy in another library in the UK, then make friends with Library Hub Discover!

Recommend a purchase for the Cambridge University Libraries (Cambridge staff and students only)

The university library has a policy which allows for some purchasing of materials which usually are available via non print legal deposit terminals in the libraries. This policy is available here. If, when you check iDiscover, an item is not held in Cambridge or it is not accessible because it is a Non-Print Legal Deposit item, you can suggest a book for purchase using our Recommendation form.

Document Delivery Services

These alternatives are available to Cambridge University staff and students. Although Interlibrary Loan services mediated by the British Library have been impacted by the cyber attack, there are alternative sources of materials such as RapidILL.

The Scan and Deliver service can also provide copies of materials from within Cambridge University Libraries. You can find out more about what is available Document Delivery Services.

Tip 2

Finding and accessing BL collections

A searchable online version of the main catalogue is now available, and it is possible to access the majority of books and special collections held at the St Pancras site, with limited collection items available at Boston Spa. You’ll need to go on-site to order collection items, to confirm availability before you visit you can email bl_ref_services@bl.uk

The BL can only issue temporary reader tickets at the moment. If you already have a card and it needs renewing, this will probably be slightly easier than those who need to register for the first time. Contact customer@bl.uk if you need help but be prepared for a delayed response as our colleagues will be terrifically busy with enquiries.

Tip 3

Accessing British Library website content

BL websites will have been archived, probably to varying degrees of depth, by the Internet Archives Wayback Machine. If you have the URL of the webpage you want to access, just type it into the search box and you will be presented with a calendar indicating the days and years when a snapshot of the webpage was taken. Some formatting may be a bit odd and, depending how deeply the content was crawled, you may not always get the full content. It also loads quite slowly.

So, how do you find the URL of a BL website? This becomes a little more ‘interesting’. The easiest is to Google, hopefully find the webpage you are interested in, make a note of the URL string and put it into the Wayback Machine. Please note that this may not always work, if e.g. names of URL were changed over time. You may also come across links to the BL webpages from other sources. This can of course include the BL’s own Blogs which don’t appear to be affected by the cyber-attack.

A list of BL blogs is web-archived at the Wayback Machine, you will need to enter https://www.bl.uk/blogs/ into the search bar. Please note that this technique will not work for URLs of content in databases with dynamic content such as library catalogues, archive catalogues, etc. none of these are crawled by the Wayback Machine.

Tip 4

Looking for the ESTC?

The English Short Title Catalogue (ESTC) is the definitive union catalogue for early British or English language books, covering publications printed before 1800. The BL website for ESTC is down. A temporary version of the pre-1700 ESTC is hosted at https://estc.printprobability.org/. However, if you are fortunate enough to have access to a library which has Early English Books Online and the Eighteenth Century Collections Online, then that is a great alternative because you can then also look at the digital copy.

Tip 5

Looking for BL Special Collections?

You may be able to use other sources to find descriptions of BL Special Collections. It can be a bit tricky but here are some suggestions: Both The National Archives and The Archives Hub describe collections held in repositories in the UK, including the British Library. You can limit your search to just the British Library and get some description and shelfmarks. In some instances, the description also mentions microfilmed versions which may be accessible in another library. Many BL archival and rare book materials have been digitised in source databases, such as the East India Company. You can get a list of these databases by searching our A-Z Databases (in iDiscover) for “British Library”. Current staff and students can then of course access these, using Raven for remote access.

Tip 6

Looking for Web Archives

The British Library say

"Despite the disruption to access to the UK Web Archive, we continue to crawl or acquire copies of websites, as well as add new websites to our acquisition process which is being undertaken with Amazon Web Services in the Cloud, ensuring that the UK Web Archive collection is updated and preserved as usual.

We appreciate that for regular users of the UK Web Archive, the temporary unavailability of this valuable resource is inconvenient and disruptive. There exist several alternative openly accessible web archives that can serve as sources of information while the UK Web Archive is offline." 

Several alternative sources are listed on the British Library blog here: Exploring Alternative Access: Making the Most of Web Archives During UK Web Archive Downtime - UK Web Archive blog

Additional Information

Additional Information:

If you are an external reader and would like to register with the Cambridge University Libraries, check out our information who can use the library.

Do you have a BL Login?

Reset your password Following last week’s confirmation that this was a ransomware attack, we now have evidence that indicates the attackers might have copied some user data, and additional data appears to have been published on the dark web. We will continue to work with cybersecurity specialists to examine what this material is and we will be contacting our users to advise them of the practical steps they may need to take. If you have a password for British Library services that you use on other websites, we recommend you change it elsewhere as a precaution. NCSC provides guidance on staying secure online, including how to create a strong password: https://bit.ly/BLNCSC. You can also find specific guidance for individuals who may have been impacted by a data breach: https://bit.ly/BLNCSCData 

Accessing material held at college libraries

Access to material held at college libraries is by appointment only for non members. If the material you seeking to use is only available at a college, please contact the library directly.

(GDAS) – Legal Deposit Map Data:

Please note that Geospatial Data Application (GDAS) – the viewer on which the legal deposit digital map data is viewed – is not directly affected. Normal service is available from a single PC in the Map Room.

Accessibility:

If you need any help, do get in touch by emailing your subject librarian, details can be found on this list. If you have a disability, you can also contact disability@lib.cam.ac.uk to ask if we can find an alternative.

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